llPo100FuJl9l

Position: Recruit

Joined: 2025-09-25

Stats
GM X
GM VIII
GM VI
Company statistics
Team statistics
Skirmishes statistics
Stronghold statistics
Share
Other

Overall Stats

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	1877		0		120		169
Ø Tier	7,91		0,00		9,24		9,16
Victories	1039	55,35%	0	0,00%	72	60,00%	95	56,21%
Defeats	810	43,15%	0	0,00%	48	40,00%	73	43,20%
Draws	28	1,49%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	1	0,59%
Battles survived	582	31,01%	0	0,00%	38	31,67%	52	30,77%
Tanks destroyed	2100	1,12	0	0,00	124	1,03	172	1,02
Destruction ratio	1,62		0,00		1,51		1,47
Tanks spotted	2575	1,37	0	0,00	165	1,38	237	1,40
Damage dealt	1.827,72		0,00		2.421,87		2.374,78
Capture points	2442	1,30	0	0,00	149	1,24	166	0,98
Defense points	854	0,45	0	0,00	20	0,17	20	0,12
Experience	850,93		0,00		1.034,83		972,15
WN7	1579,12		0,00		1554,73		1503,86
WN8	2426,76		0,00		2493,08		2430,02

Total
Battles	1877
Ø Tier	7,91
Victories	1039	55,35%
Defeats	810	43,15%
Draws	28	1,49%
Battles survived	582	31,01%
Tanks destroyed	2100	1,12
Destruction ratio	1,62
Tanks spotted	2575	1,37
Damage dealt	1.827,72
Capture points	2442	1,30
Defense points	854	0,45
Experience	850,93
WN7	1579,12
WN8	2426,76

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	120
Ø Tier	9,24
Victories	72	60,00%
Defeats	48	40,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	38	31,67%
Tanks destroyed	124	1,03
Destruction ratio	1,51
Tanks spotted	165	1,38
Damage dealt	2.421,87
Capture points	149	1,24
Defense points	20	0,17
Experience	1.034,83
WN7	1554,73
WN8	2493,08

Past 30 days
Battles	169
Ø Tier	9,16
Victories	95	56,21%
Defeats	73	43,20%
Draws	1	0,59%
Battles survived	52	30,77%
Tanks destroyed	172	1,02
Destruction ratio	1,47
Tanks spotted	237	1,40
Damage dealt	2.374,78
Capture points	166	0,98
Defense points	20	0,12
Experience	972,15
WN7	1503,86
WN8	2430,02

Created at:

Last battle:

Last update:

Globalmap Absolute X

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Champion VIII

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Middle VI

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Company statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Team statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Skirmishes statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Stronghold defense statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

World of Tanks Profile

Anzeigen

Tanks (74)

Tank Name	Tier	Ø Damage	Ø XP	Battles	Victories	WN8
Leopard Prototyp A	9	2318,50	792	174	45,98%	2388,72
Vz. 55	10	2611,58	681	127	49,61%	2061,43
SMV CC-67	8	1936,65	845	96	52,08%	2554,52
TNH T Vz. 51	9	2116,57	903	83	55,42%	2240,85
IS-3	8	1483,48	813	60	45,00%	1661,56
Indien-Panzer	8	1554,83	848	58	62,07%	2199,98
SMV CC-56	7	1429,32	835	53	58,49%	2401,78
GSOR 1006 Scheme 7	9	2610,75	1088	51	62,75%	3541,43
Grille 15	10	2644,48	759	50	54,00%	2148,56
TNH 105/1000	8	1551,47	826	49	42,86%	2050,29
Lorraine 40 t	8	1733,98	656	47	48,94%	2153,09
Crusader	6	633,02	614	46	41,30%	2183,25
110	8	2040,53	983	43	55,81%	2608,11
FV601 Saladin	8	1577,24	829	42	54,76%	2252,94
FSV Scheme A	7	1336,15	853	41	60,98%	3006,56
SU-130PM	8	1917,85	943	41	63,41%	2101,13
Controcarro 1 Mk. 2	9	2643,18	1127	40	62,50%	2685,99
LHMTV	8	846,68	860	38	52,63%	1781,89
Leopard 1	10	2745,00	825	38	47,37%	2069,99
M103	9	1996,54	932	35	54,29%	1979,78
Windhund	8	2158,85	1031	34	70,59%	2990,22
T110E5	10	3276,19	1262	31	70,97%	3456,50
GSR 3301 Setter	7	785,20	855	30	60,00%	2217,31
AMX M4 mle. 54	10	2855,07	936	29	48,28%	2076,75
Vz. 44-1	7	1355,88	808	26	50,00%	1727,41
T32	8	2275,58	1179	26	57,69%	3423,31
Concept No. 5	10	2446,08	840	26	50,00%	2017,67
Semovente M43 Bassotto	6	1064,96	677	24	54,17%	1816,21
KV-1	5	1131,95	760	22	50,00%	3198,74
IS	7	1770,36	1090	22	68,18%	2842,26
T29	7	1757,24	1081	21	66,67%	2461,59
Type T-34	5	1029,29	645	21	71,43%	4256,14
CS-52 LIS	8	1797,95	923	21	52,38%	2331,65
KV-1S	6	1136,15	852	20	60,00%	2141,55
VK 30.02 (M)	6	1035,42	839	19	47,37%	2328,58
VK 30.02 (D)	7	1378,63	997	19	63,16%	3141,93
Type 58	6	1328,94	748	18	44,44%	2888,19
Škoda T 25	6	1263,00	903	17	58,82%	3294,83
Staghound Mk. III	6	534,41	558	17	70,59%	1000,81
IS-2	7	1358,59	975	17	70,59%	2133,34
T-50	5	461,64	626	14	85,71%	1908,37
M6	6	1319,77	992	13	69,23%	2898,03
VK 30.01 (H)	5	866,00	741	13	69,23%	2201,35
Semovente M41	5	705,42	579	12	66,67%	1686,18
Cruiser Mk. IV	4	850,55	764	11	72,73%	4000,51
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. J	4	630,80	528	10	40,00%	2324,67
Tiger 131	6	1555,00	1077	10	60,00%	3141,08
AMX M4 mle. 45	7	2342,89	1242	9	55,56%	4007,56
Controcarro 3 Minotauro	10	2650,56	719	9	33,33%	1572,77
WZ-111 model 1-4	9	2173,67	1052	9	66,67%	3265,26
Covenanter	5	815,25	741	8	87,50%	3447,71
AEC Armoured Car	5	1131,00	939	8	87,50%	3380,95
Churchill III	5	985,88	1172	8	50,00%	2376,38
M5A1 Stuart	4	852,00	611	7	57,14%	3847,57
Rhm.-Borsig Waffenträger	8	1621,71	467	7	28,57%	1559,01
T-28	4	1413,00	1108	6	100,00%	8693,55
TS-5	8	2276,17	1020	6	50,00%	2225,21
AE Phase I	9	2024,80	888	5	40,00%	1924,57
Object 252U	8	3438,80	1449	5	60,00%	5852,88
P26/40	4	522,00	600	5	100,00%	1679,77
GSOR the TANK	9	1670,40	618	5	20,00%	1438,17
T1 Heavy	5	1531,60	1088	5	60,00%	4456,32
ELC EVEN 90	8	1382,00	1329	5	60,00%	5500,11
T6 Medium	4	1211,50	905	4	75,00%	4199,68
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. E	3	1021,75	693	4	25,00%	5035,76
Cruiser Mk. III	3	777,50	674	4	100,00%	3723,50
BT-5	3	593,50	441	2	50,00%	1705,34
Fantôme	9	622,00	887	1	100,00%	536,71
T-50-2	6	166,00	479	1	100,00%	393,05
Object 703 Version II	8	2927,00	1574	1	100,00%	3436,68
Valentine	3	1009,00	933	1	100,00%	8079,34
MS-1	1	1052,00	921	1	100,00%	11517,69
BT-2	2	111,00	71	1	0,00%	282,67
T1 Cunningham	1	633,00	530	1	100,00%	5505,85

Graphs

WN8

Anzeigen

Clan history

[ERGO] De mortuis nil nisi bonum

Position: Recruit

Joined: 2025-09-25

[252ND] 252nd Armor Regiment

Position: Recruit

Joined: 2024-08-19

[252ND] 252nd Armor Regiment

Position: Recruit

Joined: 2024-08-19

Left: 2024-12-24

llPo100FuJl9l

Overall Stats

Globalmap Absolute X

Globalmap Champion VIII

Globalmap Middle VI

Company statistics

Team statistics

Skirmishes statistics

Stronghold defense statistics

Share

Tanks (74)

Graphs

WN8

Clan history