Sterrlibaerli

Position: Private

Joined: 2025-11-09

Stats
GM X
GM VIII
GM VI
Company statistics
Team statistics
Skirmishes statistics
Stronghold statistics
Share
Other

Overall Stats

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	2651		0		71		221
Ø Tier	6,51		0,00		7,39		7,81
Victories	1322	49,87%	0	0,00%	32	45,07%	98	44,34%
Defeats	1294	48,81%	0	0,00%	38	53,52%	117	52,94%
Draws	35	1,32%	0	0,00%	1	1,41%	6	2,71%
Battles survived	634	23,92%	0	0,00%	17	23,94%	51	23,08%
Tanks destroyed	2284	0,86	0	0,00	58	0,82	163	0,74
Destruction ratio	1,13		0,00		1,07		0,96
Tanks spotted	3283	1,24	0	0,00	71	1,00	210	0,95
Damage dealt	933,72		0,00		1.185,63		1.275,20
Capture points	1455	0,55	0	0,00	123	1,73	200	0,90
Defense points	496	0,19	0	0,00	0	0,00	18	0,08
Experience	670,67		0,00		737,45		748,34
WN7	1111,25		0,00		990,65		935,35
WN8	1524,97		0,00		1562,10		1432,92

Total
Battles	2651
Ø Tier	6,51
Victories	1322	49,87%
Defeats	1294	48,81%
Draws	35	1,32%
Battles survived	634	23,92%
Tanks destroyed	2284	0,86
Destruction ratio	1,13
Tanks spotted	3283	1,24
Damage dealt	933,72
Capture points	1455	0,55
Defense points	496	0,19
Experience	670,67
WN7	1111,25
WN8	1524,97

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	71
Ø Tier	7,39
Victories	32	45,07%
Defeats	38	53,52%
Draws	1	1,41%
Battles survived	17	23,94%
Tanks destroyed	58	0,82
Destruction ratio	1,07
Tanks spotted	71	1,00
Damage dealt	1.185,63
Capture points	123	1,73
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	737,45
WN7	990,65
WN8	1562,10

Past 30 days
Battles	221
Ø Tier	7,81
Victories	98	44,34%
Defeats	117	52,94%
Draws	6	2,71%
Battles survived	51	23,08%
Tanks destroyed	163	0,74
Destruction ratio	0,96
Tanks spotted	210	0,95
Damage dealt	1.275,20
Capture points	200	0,90
Defense points	18	0,08
Experience	748,34
WN7	935,35
WN8	1432,92

Created at:

Last battle:

Last update:

Globalmap Absolute X

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Champion VIII

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Middle VI

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Company statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Team statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Skirmishes statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	17		0		12		12
Victories	6	35,29%	0	0,00%	5	41,67%	5	41,67%
Defeats	11	64,71%	0	0,00%	7	58,33%	7	58,33%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	5	29,41%	0	0,00%	4	33,33%	4	33,33%
Tanks destroyed	7	0,41	0	0,00	7	0,58	7	0,58
Destruction ratio	0,58		0,00		0,88		0,88
Tanks spotted	6	0,35	0	0,00	5	0,42	5	0,42
Damage dealt	952,29		0,00		1.040,67		1.040,67
Capture points	8	0,47	0	0,00	8	0,67	8	0,67
Defense points	33	1,94	0	0,00	15	1,25	15	1,25
Experience	548,76		0,00		647,92		647,92

Total
Battles	17
Victories	6	35,29%
Defeats	11	64,71%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	5	29,41%
Tanks destroyed	7	0,41
Destruction ratio	0,58
Tanks spotted	6	0,35
Damage dealt	952,29
Capture points	8	0,47
Defense points	33	1,94
Experience	548,76

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	12
Victories	5	41,67%
Defeats	7	58,33%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	4	33,33%
Tanks destroyed	7	0,58
Destruction ratio	0,88
Tanks spotted	5	0,42
Damage dealt	1.040,67
Capture points	8	0,67
Defense points	15	1,25
Experience	647,92

Past 30 days
Battles	12
Victories	5	41,67%
Defeats	7	58,33%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	4	33,33%
Tanks destroyed	7	0,58
Destruction ratio	0,88
Tanks spotted	5	0,42
Damage dealt	1.040,67
Capture points	8	0,67
Defense points	15	1,25
Experience	647,92

Stronghold defense statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

World of Tanks Profile

Anzeigen

Tanks (81)

Tank Name	Tier	Ø Damage	Ø XP	Battles	Victories	WN8
T-54	9	1739,08	861	155	50,97%	1745,31
T-44	8	1312,50	814	141	51,77%	1843,24
T20	7	1175,24	789	96	48,96%	1831,02
Object 416	8	1349,66	818	77	49,35%	1729,48
T-43	7	1090,16	841	76	59,21%	1882,58
Type 5 Ka-Ri	8	1545,95	853	74	64,86%	1567,44
KV-1	5	699,42	520	73	41,10%	1396,75
VK 30.02 (M)	6	851,95	691	73	49,32%	1569,57
Bat.-Châtillon Bourrasque	8	1072,32	725	72	41,67%	1122,18
ARL 44	6	646,30	518	67	40,30%	965,80
ELC EVEN 90	8	463,53	551	64	42,19%	672,94
Pz.Kpfw. IV Ausf. H	5	890,52	668	62	62,90%	2921,06
Panther	7	998,42	793	60	60,00%	1592,90
A-44	7	1237,34	815	58	46,55%	2164,55
SU-152	7	1038,40	584	57	36,84%	1215,42
25TP KSUST II	5	899,41	753	56	62,50%	3128,99
Churchill III	5	772,89	937	55	49,09%	1722,99
M4A3E8 Sherman	6	921,98	737	52	53,85%	2043,98
A-43	6	653,35	581	52	46,15%	1263,29
BT-7	4	281,67	404	52	51,92%	1134,59
Object 430 Version II	9	1678,67	832	51	49,02%	1678,86
LTG	7	715,23	780	48	52,08%	1584,47
A-20	5	259,11	438	46	50,00%	896,48
KV-2	6	1105,81	692	43	51,16%	2046,46
AMX 13 57	7	571,05	646	42	42,86%	942,03
VK 30.01 (H)	5	715,03	594	40	57,50%	1846,95
MT-25	6	414,13	559	39	43,59%	1206,26
Rheinmetall Panzerwagen	10	942,97	608	36	38,89%	887,92
Tiger 131	6	692,52	550	33	36,36%	859,02
TS-54	8	1024,00	839	33	63,64%	1101,83
T-34-85	6	957,76	729	33	54,55%	1927,67
VK 30.02 (D)	7	988,09	675	33	42,42%	1379,85
T-34	5	582,31	490	32	50,00%	1689,75
VK 36.01 (H)	6	1104,56	840	32	56,25%	2062,52
T-28	4	397,20	369	30	50,00%	1295,64
AT 2	5	678,10	496	30	46,67%	1597,55
Type T-34	5	727,43	573	28	57,14%	2246,13
60G FT	5	671,54	460	28	46,43%	1543,72
FV304	6	500,81	367	27	40,74%	624,13
Kampfpanzer 07 RH	8	944,44	671	27	48,15%	1093,38
M4A1 Sherman	5	870,85	618	26	53,85%	2521,42
Bishop	5	501,54	416	26	65,38%	1136,44
T-103	8	654,20	583	25	52,00%	529,80
Ares 75	8	1328,57	832	23	39,13%	1302,74
M10 RBFM	5	543,71	533	21	57,14%	1013,28
Cruiser Mk. IV	4	336,67	372	21	47,62%	989,36
BT-5	3	369,57	401	21	38,10%	963,67
T2 Light Tank	2	482,37	749	19	47,37%	2871,77
Valentine AT	4	602,82	448	17	64,71%	1948,50
Coccodrillo	10	1964,71	868	17	52,94%	1275,41
WZ-131G FT	6	934,06	614	17	52,94%	1514,68
M10 Wolverine	5	664,31	508	16	56,25%	1534,69
T6 Medium	4	679,44	560	16	68,75%	1810,90
T-50-2	6	303,13	480	15	40,00%	582,08
Progetto M35 mod. 46	8	1035,00	560	14	28,57%	831,17
T-34-85M	6	693,86	603	14	42,86%	949,33
Object 703 Version II	8	1025,79	671	14	35,71%	855,42
M8A1	4	730,25	473	12	41,67%	2122,95
Matilda	4	364,92	334	12	50,00%	945,67
SU-76G FT	4	647,83	402	12	41,67%	1341,54
M5A1 Stuart	4	332,27	488	11	63,64%	1365,82
M41	5	411,60	334	10	40,00%	449,81
Cromwell B	6	553,56	719	9	66,67%	1069,48
VK 28.01 mit 10,5 cm L/28	6	388,88	376	8	25,00%	671,43
Jagdpanzer E 90	9	1504,75	673	8	50,00%	1006,07
Type 2597 Chi-Ha	3	372,13	269	8	25,00%	1308,16
Rheinmetall Skorpion	8	1049,25	684	8	37,50%	913,28
Object 252U	8	1186,00	854	8	50,00%	1124,99
M5 Stuart	4	796,43	734	7	85,71%	4466,71
Valentine	3	610,67	450	6	50,00%	2372,42
T1 Heavy	5	881,25	664	4	50,00%	1794,74
Stridsyxa	8	1348,25	846	4	50,00%	1353,92
Covenanter	5	358,50	423	4	25,00%	1253,35
Super Conqueror	10	985,25	477	4	25,00%	403,87
Leichttraktor	1	365,67	286	3	33,33%	1815,20
Achilles	6	440,33	322	3	33,33%	473,61
Škoda T 15A	4	188,00	215	1	0,00%	55,12
Object 430	9	1481,00	479	1	0,00%	1215,25
Gabler’s Destroyer	5	216,00	479	1	100,00%	563,20
Renault FT	1	215,00	365	1	100,00%	1493,61
T1 Cunningham	1	465,00	440	1	100,00%	3998,49

Graphs

WN8

Anzeigen

Clan history

[NUKE_] Nuke Community

Position: Private

Joined: 2025-11-09

Sterrlibaerli

Overall Stats

Globalmap Absolute X

Globalmap Champion VIII

Globalmap Middle VI

Company statistics

Team statistics

Skirmishes statistics

Stronghold defense statistics

Share

Tanks (81)

Graphs

WN8

Clan history