Eurofranken

Position: Recruitment officer

Joined: 2023-06-25

Stats
GM X
GM VIII
GM VI
Company statistics
Team statistics
Skirmishes statistics
Stronghold statistics
Share
Other

Overall Stats

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	10756		3		25		147
Ø Tier	6,28		9,00		9,52		9,97
Victories	5292	49,20%	2	66,67%	16	64,00%	70	47,62%
Defeats	5322	49,48%	1	33,33%	9	36,00%	66	44,90%
Draws	142	1,32%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	11	7,48%
Battles survived	2945	27,38%	1	33,33%	7	28,00%	41	27,89%
Tanks destroyed	6355	0,59	0	0,00	11	0,44	71	0,48
Destruction ratio	0,81		0,00		0,61		0,67
Tanks spotted	8010	0,74	4	1,33	10	0,40	90	0,61
Damage dealt	734,73		1.001,00		1.513,32		1.495,01
Capture points	4335	0,40	0	0,00	12	0,48	28	0,19
Defense points	4206	0,39	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	411,41		461,00		502,84		482,85
WN7	847,85		700,70		880,41		680,35
WN8	932,00		789,41		1157,40		946,42

Total
Battles	10756
Ø Tier	6,28
Victories	5292	49,20%
Defeats	5322	49,48%
Draws	142	1,32%
Battles survived	2945	27,38%
Tanks destroyed	6355	0,59
Destruction ratio	0,81
Tanks spotted	8010	0,74
Damage dealt	734,73
Capture points	4335	0,40
Defense points	4206	0,39
Experience	411,41
WN7	847,85
WN8	932,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	3
Ø Tier	9,00
Victories	2	66,67%
Defeats	1	33,33%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	1	33,33%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	4	1,33
Damage dealt	1.001,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	461,00
WN7	700,70
WN8	789,41

Past 7 days
Battles	25
Ø Tier	9,52
Victories	16	64,00%
Defeats	9	36,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	7	28,00%
Tanks destroyed	11	0,44
Destruction ratio	0,61
Tanks spotted	10	0,40
Damage dealt	1.513,32
Capture points	12	0,48
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	502,84
WN7	880,41
WN8	1157,40

Past 30 days
Battles	147
Ø Tier	9,97
Victories	70	47,62%
Defeats	66	44,90%
Draws	11	7,48%
Battles survived	41	27,89%
Tanks destroyed	71	0,48
Destruction ratio	0,67
Tanks spotted	90	0,61
Damage dealt	1.495,01
Capture points	28	0,19
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	482,85
WN7	680,35
WN8	946,42

Created at:

Last battle:

Last update:

Globalmap Absolute X

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Champion VIII

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Middle VI

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Company statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Team statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Skirmishes statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Stronghold defense statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

World of Tanks Profile

Anzeigen

Tanks (79)

Tank Name	Tier	Ø Damage	Ø XP	Battles	Victories	WN8
StuG III Ausf. B	4	500,85	290	1217	54,89%	1283,57
Tiger 131	6	655,14	467	1149	50,30%	984,78
Leopard 1	10	1466,47	546	913	47,75%	953,31
VK 36.01 (H)	6	702,19	437	836	47,61%	1115,14
Leopard Prototyp A	9	1297,08	549	788	48,98%	1027,08
Pz.Kpfw. II	2	334,10	288	694	54,03%	1539,25
Jagdpanzer IV	6	806,92	486	547	51,37%	1438,66
Tiger I	7	841,14	543	438	53,65%	1021,35
Jagdpanther	7	765,79	427	359	45,96%	853,81
StuG III Ausf. G	5	490,06	273	335	52,24%	1011,49
Tiger II	8	786,61	454	290	48,28%	722,53
Pz.Kpfw. IV Ausf. H	5	301,98	260	251	46,22%	609,31
Grille 15	10	1183,99	462	241	44,40%	600,92
E 75	9	1027,63	515	238	48,74%	757,27
Bisonte C45	8	868,54	508	202	45,54%	718,35
AMX ELC bis	5	299,79	266	201	42,29%	803,16
Hummel	6	436,79	327	170	55,29%	569,75
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. E	3	192,84	199	161	33,54%	374,94
M5 Stuart	4	350,10	279	143	49,65%	1009,00
Grille	5	400,94	247	139	42,45%	635,06
XM69 Hacker	11	1346,18	477	125	37,60%	705,06
VK 30.01 (H)	5	343,61	298	115	44,35%	602,61
Rhm.-Borsig Waffenträger	8	899,09	378	101	49,50%	741,99
Ferdinand	8	909,02	523	101	43,56%	697,66
T-34-85	6	517,78	367	73	46,58%	832,57
AT 2	5	414,73	283	73	52,05%	884,41
VK 100.01 (P)	8	770,45	579	69	46,38%	704,59
Leichttraktor	1	205,72	181	68	38,24%	810,26
M3 Stuart	3	371,41	277	58	55,17%	1613,20
KV-1SA	5	450,66	349	58	44,83%	798,05
GSOR the TANK	9	718,23	451	53	41,51%	412,04
Panhard AMD 178B	6	210,08	316	48	52,08%	416,12
Pz.Kpfw. II Luchs	4	220,37	247	38	47,37%	678,28
T6 Medium	4	424,08	259	37	27,03%	839,95
VK 30.01 (P)	6	328,17	261	36	41,67%	287,33
T29	7	602,48	507	29	41,38%	488,16
UDES 03	8	779,52	487	23	43,48%	561,83
Vz. 68 Squall	8	375,09	476	22	59,09%	550,28
Pz.Kpfw. II Ausf. G	3	251,38	176	21	42,86%	786,30
IS	7	280,26	326	19	21,05%	70,32
M4A3(76)W Sherman	6	348,78	430	18	61,11%	484,50
VK 16.02 Leopard	5	136,11	170	18	38,89%	153,16
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. J	4	77,53	161	17	41,18%	11,34
T-43	7	684,19	540	16	37,50%	845,00
IS-2-II	8	485,64	598	14	64,29%	497,34
Nashorn	6	301,64	195	14	42,86%	253,66
XM66F	8	757,62	426	13	69,23%	766,75
Ikv 65 Alt II	6	619,92	575	13	76,92%	1120,30
Cromwell	6	447,38	441	13	38,46%	616,76
IS-3	8	1243,00	707	11	36,36%	1219,82
Ikv 90 Typ B	7	605,80	535	10	60,00%	795,11
Cromwell B	6	281,70	397	10	60,00%	393,52
T-34	5	337,33	297	9	55,56%	786,75
FCM 36	2	186,33	200	9	66,67%	896,80
M6	6	755,33	452	9	55,56%	1207,02
T78	6	720,44	602	9	44,44%	852,83
Somua S35	3	280,86	274	7	71,43%	806,11
M16/43 Sahariano	3	321,86	309	7	57,14%	807,03
AT 8	6	310,71	199	7	14,29%	253,03
Hotchkiss EBR	7	190,86	180	7	28,57%	97,31
IS-3A Peregrine	8	951,83	490	6	33,33%	609,73
Object 283	9	381,33	272	6	33,33%	66,01
Strv 103-0	9	1043,50	664	6	66,67%	884,24
Toro	9	894,60	640	5	60,00%	674,28
Achilles	6	228,25	210	4	50,00%	219,14
M4A1 Sherman	5	292,75	317	4	50,00%	566,32
KV-2	6	373,00	602	3	100,00%	589,36
M2 Light	2	115,33	105	3	33,33%	219,74
Waffenträger auf E 100	10	1314,00	580	3	33,33%	589,53
T-60	2	106,33	165	3	66,67%	482,25
AMX 13 (FL 11)	5	158,50	162	2	0,00%	197,52
Object 703 Version II	8	387,00	489	2	50,00%	210,40
Cruiser Mk. II	2	236,50	143	2	50,00%	943,93
E 100	10	0,00	376	2	100,00%	261,00
Mäuschen	9	1198,00	465	2	0,00%	682,54
Waffenträger auf Pz. IV	9	256,50	432	2	100,00%	261,00
Fantôme	9	1162,00	453	1	0,00%	833,99
Maus	10	964,00	903	1	100,00%	621,08
MS-1	1	0,00	85	1	100,00%	261,00

Graphs

WN8

Anzeigen

Clan history

[A_G_A] Allein-gegen-Alle

Position: Recruitment officer

Joined: 2023-06-25

[A_G_A] Allein-gegen-Alle

Position: Recruitment officer

Joined: 2023-06-25

Left: 2024-12-24

Eurofranken

Overall Stats

Globalmap Absolute X

Globalmap Champion VIII

Globalmap Middle VI

Company statistics

Team statistics

Skirmishes statistics

Stronghold defense statistics

Share

Tanks (79)

Graphs

WN8

Clan history